A North Carolina license plate is a metal tag with alphanumeric characters attached to a vehicle, indicating that the vehicle is registered with the relevant state agency. License plates serve as official vehicle identifications and are typically linked to information about the vehicles to which they are registered and their owners. The numbers imprinted on the plates help law enforcement and other people easily identify vehicles.
All motor vehicles in North Carolina must have official identification tags (license plates) obtained from the state's Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Per Section 20-63 of the state's General Statutes, the NCDMV must issue a registration plate to the owner of a trailer, semitrailer, motorcycle, and every other motor vehicle upon registering their vehicle. North Carolina required two license plates in the past. However, in 1951, the state's general assembly amended Section 20-36 of the North Carolina General Statutes to permit the DMV to issue only rear plates in case of a metal shortage. After a while, the amendment was re-amended to allow the DMV to issue rear license plates only, regardless of metal availability. As of 2024, North Carolina is one of the states that require only one license plate for registered vehicles on the rear.
The North Carolina Division of Motor Vehicles issues various types of license plates, including the following:
While North Carolina license plates bear alphanumeric characters, they do not follow a particular order. The type of standard license plate issued for a private passenger vehicle or a private hauler vehicle licensed for no more than 6,000 lbs is at the instance of the vehicle owner. Per state law, a vehicle owner must keep their license plates clean and free from dirt and dust. Anyone who refuses to clean their registration plates after being warned to do so is guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor. It is also illegal to conceal or alter a North Carolina license plate by any means. Any vehicle owner who willfully alters or conceals their registration plate is guilty of a Class 2 Misdemeanor.
North Carolina license plates come in varying designs depending on the plate type, but most of them have a white background with a touch of blue. Also, there is no specific order or number of characters of the alphanumeric plate numbers written on the tags. For instance, the First in Freedom license plate design has two different dates, May 20, 1775, and April 12, 1776, at the top of the plate, recognizing two important events: the signing of the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence and the Halifax Resolves, respectively. These events were the first steps toward independence from Great Britain during the early phase of the American Revolution.
Another state-issued standard license plate, the National and State motto plate, includes the North Carolina motto, "To Be Rather Than To Seem", and the United States motto, "In God We Trust". The "In God We Trust" inscription is printed on top of the license plate above all other characters, while the state motto is written on the bottom, just before the state's name in upper case letters, "NORTH CAROLINA". Other types of license plates issued by the state's DMV come in various designs, and some include logos or pictures depicting the cause or special interests for which they are designed.
Standard License Plates
Specialty License Plates
North Carolina vanity license plates, otherwise known as personalized license plates, allow interested persons to personalize special and standard license plates for an additional fee. They get to select their preferred license plate numbers in compliance with certain DMV rules. The North Carolina DMV has discretion in refusing to issue a vanity plate number request with an offensive word or meaning.
You can order a North Carolina personalized license plate in person, online, or by mail. To apply by mail, complete the Application for Personalized License Plates Form and mail it to the state's DMV at:
North Carolina Division of Motor VehiclesTo order a North Carolina vanity license plate online, use the myNCDMV Portal powered by PayIt and select the "Order a Special or Personalized Plate" tab. Expect to pay a $3 fee per online transaction to PayIt when you use this online service. You can also apply for a North Carolina personalized license plate in person by submitting a completed Application for Personalized License Plates Form at any NC DMV Office location.
Vanity license plates can be issued for private trucks, automobiles, motorcycles, commercial vehicles, and trailers registered in North Carolina at a $30 fee. Generally, you need your current vehicle license plate number and the last five digits of the title number to order a North Carolina license plate. Before filing your application, you can look up your preferred plate number to ascertain whether another person has not taken it. Once the DMV receives your application for a personalized license plate, it takes up to eight weeks for the Division to process it and send your plate.
The following are some of the most popular specialty license plates in North Carolina:
North Carolina license plate lookup means searching for certain information about any vehicle registered with the state's Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV). A typical license plate number search uses a vehicle's plate number and a state's name to check for details associated with the vehicle and its owner. North Carolinians may want to look up license plates for many reasons, including researching a used vehicle's history for those intending to purchase one. However, plate number searches must be done by authorized entities, including certain law enforcement agencies. Similarly, license plate lookups can help law enforcement identify the owners of cars parked in restricted places and vehicles that have been reported stolen.
A North Carolina license plate lookup can reveal the following information about a vehicle:
The North Carolina DMV permits qualified individuals and entities, including law enforcement agencies, to search the state's motor vehicle records (MVR) by completing Form MVR-605A. Such authorized persons and organizations can look up a vehicle's full history with its license plate number through this service. However, it is not free and comes at a cost. Alternatively, it is possible to look up a North Carolina license plate on Recordsfinder using a vehicle's plate number and the state.
The reverse license plate number search service offered by Recordsfinder can get an authorized person or entity the required data about any North Carolina-registered vehicle. The website eliminates the bottlenecks in obtaining certain records of vehicles, saves time, and turns out accurate data on any license plate being searched. All that is required to do a reverse plate lookup is a correct license plate number and the state's name.
The first step to obtaining a North Carolina license plate for a vehicle is to title and register it with the state's Division of Motor Vehicles. You must meet the following requirements and provide certain documents to title and register a vehicle and, by extension, secure a license plate in North Carolina:
The manufacturer's certificate of origin is the official transfer document for a new vehicle. North Carolina residents who purchase vehicles already registered in the state, or those new in the state must provide the certificate of title correctly assigned by the vehicle's former owner. To complete a vehicle titling and registration and obtain a license plate in North Carolina, submit all the required documents in person at any NCDMV office. Alternatively, you can mail them to the state's DMV at:
North Carolina Department of Motor VehiclesWhen getting a license plate for the first time in North Carolina, you must visit a DMV license plate agency (any DMV office location). The cost of license plates in the state varies, depending on the vehicle type being plated. In addition, there are counties that take local and regional transportation taxes on some vehicles.
A passenger license plate is typically for personal use, while a commercial license plate is mainly assigned to vehicles meant for business or commercial use. Passenger license plates are mostly issued for vehicles used for personal transportation. On the other hand, commercial license plates go on vehicles such as buses, delivery trucks, taxis, and other vehicles designed for transporting people and goods. The notable differences between a passenger license plate and a commercial license plate in North Carolina are outlined in the table below:
Features | Passenger License Plate | Commercial License Plate |
---|---|---|
Vehicle type | Vehicles owned by individuals with a gross weight of less than 10,000 lbs and not used for commercial purposes but personal use | Primarily vehicles with Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of at least 10,001 lbs that are used as a part of a business and cross state lines. Under North Carolina law, any vehicle carrying hazardous materials and certain passenger vehicles are considered commercial vehicles, regardless of the gross weight. They include vans, single trucks, and combination vehicles like trucks pulling other equipment and tractor-trailers |
Special Inscription | They are made with no special inscriptions unless issued as special license plates. Users have the option to choose either a "First in Freedom", First in Flight", or the "National/State Mottos" plate | Most commercial license plates on vehicles weighing 26,001 pounds or more in the state bear the word "Commercial" unless they are issued as special plates |
The requirements for getting a passenger license are largely the same as those for a commercial license plate in North Carolina, and the processes for obtaining them are similar. For instance, they are issued after vehicle owners have titled and registered their vehicles. In North Carolina, vehicle registration and license plate fees vary based on vehicle weight. Hence, registering and obtaining a commercial vehicle is potentially more expensive than a passenger vehicle.
License plates issued in North Carolina expire yearly and must be renewed annually. Typically, the North Carolina Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) will notify you of the impending expiration of your vehicle registration and, by extension, license plate about 60 days before it expires. The Division does this by mailing a renewal notice to a vehicle's owner address maintained in its database. The renewal notice will list the renewal fee and the vehicle property taxes due, if any.
Unless your vehicle qualifies for a waiver, North Carolina requires vehicles to undergo safety and/or emissions inspection at most 90 days before their license plates expire. This is a key requirement for vehicle registration renewal in the state. Additionally, the liability insurance maintained on the vehicle must be active.
You can renew your North Carolina license plate/vehicle registration using any of the following methods:
North Carolina permits the transfer of a license plate from one vehicle (old) to another (new)owned by the same person. However, it is important to satisfy the following requirements to transfer a North Carolina license plate:
If you meet all of these requirements, you can visit any New Carolina DMV license plate agency to transfer a license plate from your old vehicle to a new vehicle and pay a $21.50 fee. However, this fee may be waived if a vehicle already has a North Carolina title and the following holds:
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