Kansas Child Support
How to Apply for Child Support in Kansas
Kansas Child Support Services is the state-funded agency charged with helping the children of Kansas receive their rightful financial support as they age. The program can help parents locate potential parents, establish paternity, formalize the support orders, and modify or enforce these support orders when necessary. To apply for the support services in Kansas, you’ll need to get in touch with Child Support Services. They can be contacted at 1-888-757-2445. A support representative will help you determine which forms to fill out, what documents to collect, where to send your completed application and how to proceed with your request. Download Forms.
How to Calculate Child Support in Kansas?
Calculating your support obligation in Kansas involves determining each parent’s income, following the state’s established guidelines and determining what types of deductions or exceptions will apply in your case.
How to claim and pay child support?
The Kansas Payment Center handles all support payments. Payments can be made online or electronically. Payments to the Kansas Payment Center are no longer accepted in person. The support payments are provided to the custodial parent through either debit card or direct deposit to their bank account.
Child Support Performance Stats for Kansas
Around 44 percent of families in Kansas do not currently receive their owed child support. Only about nine percent of the back-child support owed was collected and distributed in 2013.
Statistics for Regular On-Time Payments Collection
Other Incentive Performance Measures
Performance Measures | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Statewide Paternity Establishment (%) | 94.62 | 95.84 | 90.69 | 93.37 | 92.78 |
IV-D Paternity Establishment (%) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Support Order Establishment (%) | 82.9 | 83.76 | 82.47 | 87.67 | 86 |
Cost-Effectiveness ($) | 3.76 | 4.12 | 5.89 | 5.8 | 5.69 |
Total Number of Children in the Child Support Program
Total Distributed Collections and Total Administrative Expenditures ($ Millions)
2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Distributed Collections ($) | 189.36 | 188.72 | 182.08 | 182.65 | 187.35 |
Total Distributed to Families ($) | 169.31 | 171.59 | 167.74 | 169.24 | 174.59 |
Total Administrative Expenditures ($) | 55.38 | 51.13 | 34.84 | 35.44 | 37.07 |
Average Collections per Case with Collections
Can the support be paid off early?
It’s not advised that parents attempt to pay off their support payments before the child reaches 18-years-old. If the child’s or parent’s circumstances change, then payments may be reduced or increased in the future.
What Will Happen if You fall Behind the Support Payment?
- Reporting unpaid support to credit bureaus
- Charges of contempt of court (possible jail time)
- Suspension of driver’s license when more than six months behind
- Lien on a property when more than 30 days behind on payments
- Criminal felony charges when more than two years behind
Can you get alimony and support at the same time?
It is possible for parents to receive both the support and alimony payments from the non-custodial parent at the same time in some circumstances.
Can you stop the support payments?
If you are paying the support and don’t think you should be, then you will have to request a modification of your support order. It may be possible to stop the payments when custody arrangements or circumstances have changed.
Child Support and Taxes
When parents do not reside together, only one can claim the child as a dependent for tax purposes. Most often, parents will alternate who will claim the deduction each year. If a parent refuses to share the deduction, then courts may decide to modify the support payments to compensate for the parent’s decision to keep the full deduction each year. Without a court order in place, the custodial parent will retain the right to claim the exemption.
Can the support payments be claimed on taxes in Kansas?
The support payments cannot be deducted from taxes.
How does my child support affect my taxes in Kansas?
Child support payments are not considered a taxable income for the person receiving the payments. These payments should not affect your taxes.
Can child support be taken pre-tax?
The support payments are usually distributed after taxes are already processed.
Can the support Take my federal tax return?
Yes, federal law allows a parent who is owed back child support to collect intercepted federal income tax refunds. The parent must be behind at least $500 before such an action can be taken.
Paternity Establishment
Paternity describes the relationship between a father and his child. When parents are either in disagreement or unsure about who is the biological father, they can seek a paternity suit in a Kansas courtroom. This action can help parents create legally binding and mandatory orders regarding child support orders and custody arrangements.
How do you establish paternity?
Paternity is assumed when the parents are married, but otherwise, a father will need to voluntarily acknowledge paternity through official paperwork at the hospital. In other cases, a court order may be needed to legally establish paternity.
What rights does a father have if not on birth certificate?
A child’s birth certificate will list their legal father’s name. When the father’s name isn’t on the birth certificate, the child may be considered legally fatherless until paternity is established by a court.
Can a mother refuse me a paternity test?
A mother can try to convince the father that they do not have a right to a paternity test, but it’s within a father’s right to have a paternity test when he believes he may be the father of a child.
How to establish paternity if the father is deceased?
When the father is deceased, a mother may want to establish paternity for inheritance or other reasons. It can be more difficult to prove paternity in these cases, but modern-day genetic testing can help courts confirm or deny paternity in these situations.
Can a father get a paternity test without the mother?
If the mother continuously refuses to consent to a paternity test, then a father’s only option may be to pursue a court order and paternity hearing. It is within the father’s rights to know if he is biologically responsible for the life of a child.
How long does a father have to establish paternity in Kansas?
An acknowledgment or affidavit of paternity (AOP) can be signed at the hospital within 72 hours of the child's birth, or at the local health department. Both the mother and the father must sign the affidavit in Kansas. Within 60 days of signing of the affidavit, however, anyone who is entitled to file a paternity case can file a case and ask for genetic testing.
Support Order Establishment
Once paternity is legally established, courts can begin to pursue a support order. This order is designed to help financially compensate the custodial parent for some of the financial expenses associated with raising a child. Since the custodial parent spends the most time with the child, it is assumed that they also pay more day-to-day costs of caring for the child.
State Child Support Orders
Child support orders in Kansas are designed to provide for the basic needs of the youngster including housing, clothing, food, and basic education. Courts factor in both parent’s income, the number of children in need of support, and the custody arrangement when calculating an appropriate amount for the order.
Can the support be modified?
Yes. Kansas courts will review any requests for modification on existing child support orders. It’s possible to have the order modified when certain conditions are met.
Child support can be modified when there has been a significant change in the child’s age, childcare or medical needs or a significant change to the income of one of the parents.
How do I file for a modification of child support?
To file for a modification of child support, parents will need to fully complete a Motion to Modify Child Support. They will also have to provide verification of their current financial status before courts will review the request.
Can a support order appeal?
The support orders are rarely appealed unless paternity can be disproven by genetic testing or other rare and similar circumstances.
Do you need a lawyer to modify the support?
No, parents do not need to hire a lawyer to modify child support orders.
Child Support Enforcement
How long does the support enforcement take?
Processing times are affected by things like whether or not paternity needs to be established and if a non-custodial parent can be located.
What to do when the support is not paid?
When you aren’t receiving child support payments, Child Support Services can help. Contact the call center at 1-888-757-2445 or hire a personal attorney to help learn about your options for enforcing the support order.
What Happens if I’m not paying Child support?
The agency can intercept federal income tax returns, suspend the non-paying parent’s license or put other pressures on the parent to encourage them to pay.
How much overdue child support payment can be considered a felony?
If the support payments are overdue for longer than two years or in amounts exceeding $10,000, then the non-paying parent could be charged with a felony based on federal law.
Can the support debt be forgiven?
Because the government strongly believes each parent should be financially responsible for their child, the support debts are rarely forgiven.
Support Order Termination
How do I stop a child support order?
A support order can be stopped by requesting a modification of the order.
When Can I Apply for Child Support Termination?
When the child turns 18 or graduates high school, whichever comes first.
Can the custodial parent close a support case?
When children reach the age of majority, which is 18 in Kansas, custodial parents can request this modification.
When Can I Stop Paying the Support?
Usually, support is extended until the child graduates high school. Don’t stop paying the support until you have confirmed your obligation has ended.
18 is the age of majority in Kansas.
Kansas Hearing Rights
In Kansas, children, mothers, and fathers all maintain a right to have a hearing regarding paternity concerns, custody issues, or modification reviews of current orders.
KS Child Support Guidelines
The Kansas Child Support Guidelines are ruled that courts generally follow when calculating each parent’s child support obligation. Courts consider the income of both parents, the number of children in need of support, and custody arrangements when calculating the final obligation amount.
Child Support Coverage
What is the support meant to cover?
Support is designed to cover a portion of the costs of raising the child including expenses like clothing, educational needs, shelter, food, utilities, and other costs.
Does the Support Cover Medical Care Expenses?
Yes, medical care costs are included in child support orders. One of the parents will be required to carry health insurance on the child.
What if Both Parents are working, will the Support Cover child care services?
Childcare services may be directly included in the support orders when the child requires supervision and the parent needs to seek employment or education.
Are Car Maintenance Costs Covered by the Support?
The support payments may include expenses related to traveling for visitation purposes from one parent to the other.
What is Considered Basic Entertainment for Child Support?
Basic entertainment is age-appropriate forms of enjoyment that can include expenses like cable tv, movie tickets, amusement park tickets or video games
Are College and School expenses Covered by the Support in Kansas?
No. Kansas child support laws do not require parents to support the child through college unless a previous agreement was formed between the parents.
Yes, educational-related costs are included in the support payments.
Are Extracurricular Activities covered by Support?
Courts may include a portion of the costs related to extracurricular activities in the support order.
Kansas Child Support Offices
Institution name | Physical address | Email address | Phone number | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|
Child Support Enforcement Department for Social Services | 555 S Kansas Ave, Topeka, KS | N/A | 888-757-2445 | http://www.dcf.ks.gov |
Child Support Services, Department for Children and Families | Topeka, Kansas 66601-0497 | N/A | (888) 757-2445 |
County Child Support Offices in KS
County name | Institution name | Physical address | Email address | Phone number | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allen County | Neosho County, KS Chanute Department for Children and Families Office | 203 E. 21 st., Chanute, KS 66720 | N/A | 1(620) 431-5000 | http://www.dcf.ks.gov/services/Pages/DCFOfficeLocatorMap.aspx?olQuery=county:Allen |
Anderson County | Franklin County, KS Ottawa Department for Children and Families Office | 2231 South Elm, Ottawa, KS 66067 | N/A | 1(785) 229-8600 | http://www.dcf.ks.gov/services/Pages/DCFOfficeLocatorMap.aspx?olQuery=county:Anderson |
Atchison County | Atchison County, KS Department for Children and Families Office | 410 Commercial, Atchison, KS 66002 | N/A | 1(913) 367-5345 | http://www.dcf.ks.gov/services/Pages/DCFOfficeLocatorMap.aspx?olQuery=county:Atchison |
Download Child support Forms for Kansas
Title | Number |
---|---|
Child Support Worksheet | 09/01/2017 |
Affidavit of Support | I-134 |
CHILD SUPPORT SERVICES APPLICATION | SS-5033 |
Short Form Domestic Relations Affidavit | N/A |