Polk County Superior Court cases in Polk County, Columbus, NC
Polk County Superior Court in Columbus, North Carolina, is a trial court of general jurisdiction within the North Carolina General Court of Justice (Superior Court Division). It conducts jury and nonjury trials in felony criminal cases; hears misdemeanor and traffic offenses only on appeal for trial de novo from District Court; and presides over major civil actions, generally those with an amount in controversy exceeding $25,000, including claims seeking injunctive or other equitable relief. Routine family, juvenile, and most traffic matters are handled in District Court, not Superior Court, though certain criminal appeals from District Court are tried in Superior Court.
Polk County Superior Court Contact and Location Information
| Court Type: | Superior Court |
| County: | Polk |
| Street Address: | 1 Courthouse Sq. |
| City: | Columbus |
| Zip Code: | 28722 |
| Phone: | 828-894-4900 |
| Hours: | Monday - Friday 8:00AM – 5:00PM |
| Website URL: | https://www.nccourts.gov/locations/polk-county/polk-county-courthouse |
| Parking: | Parking is available all around the courthouse square. |
| Forms & Filing: | https://www.nccourts.gov/locations/polk-county/polk-county-local-rules-and-forms |
| Dockets / Schedule / Calendar: | https://www.nccourts.gov/locations/polk-county/polk-county-local-administrative-schedules |
| Jury Service: | https://www.nccourts.gov/locations/polk-county/polk-county-jury-service |
| Languages: | Multiple |
| Linkedin: | https://www.linkedin.com/in/hyder-pamela-96913480/ |
| ADA: | Elizabeth Hamrick, DC Judicial Assistant |
| ADA Phone: | 828-694-4225 |
| ADA Fax / Email: | Polk.DAC@nccourts.org |
| Special Access: | Wheelchair Access and elevators are available. |
| About / Additional Info: | Established in 1777, the superior courts are North Carolina’s oldest courts. Superior courts hear civil and criminal cases. Superior court is divided into five divisions and 48 districts across the state. Every six months, superior court judges rotate among the districts within their divisions. The rotation system is provided for by the state constitution and designed to minimize conflicts of interest that might result from having a permanent judge in one district. Each administrative superior court district has a senior resident superior court judge who manages the administrative duties of the court. 29B Superior court district consists of Henderson, Polk and Transylvania counties. |
| Wikipedia: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polk_County_Courthouse_(North_Carolina) |
Services and Case Types Handled in Polk County Superior Court
Polk County Superior Court is the county's court of general jurisdiction, providing:
- Criminal: felony indictments, arraignments, motions, jury and bench trials, sentencing; empanels grand juries.
- Civil: contract/tort claims, real-property/title disputes, injunctions/equity actions, and certain appeals/certiorari from lower courts.
- Domestic relations: divorce, custody, child support, legitimation, name changes.
- Protective orders: Family Violence Protective Orders and Stalking Protective Orders.
- Jury services: summons, qualification, reporting instructions, and management of petit and grand jurors.
- Case filings and records: accepts civil/criminal filings (including e-filing where available), maintains dockets, issues certified copies.
- Court proceedings: schedules calendars, conducts hearings and trials, and enters orders and judgments; provides hearing dates and courtroom access information.
Related courts may handle traffic, misdemeanors, probate, and juvenile matters.